Performance - Data With Multiple Devices

In location 1, I used two iPhone 3GSes to show how easily that HSDPA 3.6 Mbps can get saturated: 

Look at Download - This is location 1 right next to the microcell
 
If you add up the downstream speeds, you can see how close we are to that real-world 2.2 Mbps effective limit of 3.6 Mbps HSDPA. That's the performance limitation, not so much the internet connection. Both phones went on to reflect the capped 60 Kbps of upstream that's strictly enforced. Two devices is fair enough, but this is AnandTech, let's take it four devices - the MicroCell's limit - and see how things fare then.
 
A plethora of phones? Either way, it's enough to make AT&T sweat.
 
The MicroCell handles the limit of four devices perfectly fine, all four phones joined the femtocell in under a minute after moving into the coverage range. Simultaneous data across all four is doable, but not ideal. It's very obvious there's additional overhead. I did notice what I can only describe as occasional glitchiness, getting all four tests to run at the same time was just a bit challenging. This is likely the iPhone's tendency to break data connections and reestablish them only when needed to preserve battery rearing its head.
 
For these tests, I ran speedtest.net at the same time on all the phones and averaged the results across the phones. Again, we can see the very obvious upstream cap of around 60 Kbps.
 
 
Performance doesn't scale linearly, and again in location 2 I wasn't in the room where the MicroCell was, I was a few rooms away. The biggest thing I can take away is that if you've got internet at your home or small office where you're installing the MicroCell, you've probably got WiFi too. At that rate, just use WiFi for data, and only tax the MicroCell with voice and SMS.
Performance Analysis: Data Performance Analysis: Voice and SMS
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  • Some1ne - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    So let me get this straight. I'm supposed to pay AT&T for access to a device that uses my own Internet connection to patch up holes in their network? That's just ridiculous. It's AT&T's inadequate network coverage that makes these devices necessary in the first place, and now they're actually trying to profit off of having poor network coverage. Pretty much removes any incentive for them to improve their network, now doesn't it?

    These devices should be provided free of charge, as a "sorry you can't actually use the network that you paid to access" kind of token. Anyone who pays for one of these is just giving AT&T one more reason not to fix their coverage issues.
  • Alexstarfire - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    I rather agree. Makes you wonder what they actually do with all the money they receive monthly. Also means that if you purchase one, much like how it should be if you use an unlocked phone, that your monthly bill should drop in price. Except in this case if they are using your broadband connection then it should practically be free since it provides next to no burden on them, though I don't know what happens after it goes through the connection.
  • therealnickdanger - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    How do you know that the actual cost of the device and the technology driving it isn't already subsidized by your bill? Perhaps you're only paying 10% of what it really costs.
  • vol7ron - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    Even if a subsidy were included, which would only cover some (not all) of the costs, the fact that people have to pay anything more for it is ridiculous given the nature of what a cell company is: a service. Cell phone companies are in business for one reason and by making you pay anything more to receive the core product is truely sad.

    There are other companies, like Cisco, that have built their own repeaters and Mobile-to-VOIP products, which I commend, because they are a technology company not providing the service. They're taking something bad, that they don't have control of, and making it bearable. Cell phone providers are at the other end, they have full control but are making you pay more, even though you aren't getting the initial benefit of what you're paying for in the first place.
  • zinfamous - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    This is kind of where I sit with the argument. a one-time ~$150 cost to the customer *may* be cheaper in the end, than having a network-wide upgrade that increases costs across all customers, paying more and more per month.

    Perhaps it also improves access to those willing, and needing increased network performance, paying a bit more for the premium, while those customers with little need for the bandwidth go on about their normal use, paying what they always have. It's like...a single-payer network structure! :D
  • DoeBoy - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    IT seems to me some people forget that companies are in business to make money. This is a great way for ATT to make a lot of extra money. I live in a rural area and i complain all the time in an area they say has coverage that does not at all. While this would aid me in getting better service it also would require me to pay for an inet connection which is not covered by att. Clearly they aren't a moral company when your service is so bad you have to have a product that uses some other technology(a la internet) and then charge the person not only for that product that gets you service but not even lower your bill since you technically arent using their towers really at all under this sucker. Clearly Verizon and ATT are both big 500lb gorillas. In europe its much easier to get a cheap cell phone deal and coverage. Clark Howard seems to think ATT and Verizon are going to end up being more corporate and smaller companies like t-mobile, cricket, metropcs and what not will fill in the void for the regular consumer.
  • Some1ne - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    The problem is that when you look at the pricing matrix, not only is there a fixed upfront cost, there are also recurring monthly fees. It doesn't matter how much the up front cost is subsidized. The monthly fees mean that sooner or later, AT&T will be turning a profit on these devices.

    And even worse, the fees are higher if you're not already using AT&T as your ISP and/or land-line provider. That makes the least sense out of anything, since if you have a different ISP, then by running the femtocell you are completely unburdening AT&T's network, and dumping all the work onto someone else. The get to sell your bandwidth to someone else, and charge you more while doing it.
  • taltamir - Thursday, April 1, 2010 - link

    in computers, the technology is made mostly of sand... it costs practically nothing.
    It is the technology you are paying for...

    However there is one major component here, AT&T themselves look at it as a "cost cutting method"... in other words it is intended to cost them LESS, aka, they are making MORE of a profit on you if you get one of those then without.

    The whole thing is absurd. You pay hundreds of dollars for a black box device with tamper protection and absolutely horrid performance (compared to wifi), then you pay a monthly fee for the privilege of using said device...

    they should just put wifi in every device and have wifi be free (but they usually charge a monthly fee for that privilege as well)
  • ant1pathy - Friday, April 2, 2010 - link

    You are, of course, welcome to change carriers. If you feel the service you are recieving is subpar and another carrier would be better for you, the termination fee is probably less than the cost of the box. If you're continuing to pay for a service that does not meet your needs and you can't really use, then you are the pefect consumer.
  • Wolfpup - Wednesday, April 21, 2010 - link

    I completely agree. It's absolutely nuts IMO.

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