Olympus E-520 Competition

The Olympus E-520 competes in the entry-level DSLR class with a price of $699 with the 14-42mm kit lens. This has become a very crowded market in recent months with more and more features added to competing models to make them stand out from the crowd. That is great news for shoppers, who can now find a very competent 10MP interchangeable lens DSLR that is capable of capturing quality images for as little as $500. Olympus and Canon both use CMOS sensors, while the Nikon D60, Sony A300, and Pentax K200D all use CCD sensors. In the case of these three, they all use the same Sony CCD sensor that appeared in the last generation Nikon D80, Sony A100, and Pentax K10D.

DSLR Camera Feature Comparison
  Olympus E-520 Rebel XS EOS 1000D Nikon D60 Sony A300 Pentax K200D
LCD Screen 2.7" Fixed 2.5" Fixed 2.5" Fixed 2.7" Tilt 2.7" Fixed
Sensor 10.1 MP Live MOS 10.1 MP CMOS 10.2 MP CCD 10.2 MP CCD 10.2 MP CCD
AF Points 3 (11 in Live View) 7 3 9 11
Sensor Size 17.3x13.0mm 22.2x14.8mm 23.6x15.8mm 23.6x15.8mm 23.5x15.7mm
Sensor Multiplier 2X (Four-thirds) 1.6x 1.5x 1.5x 1.5x
Image Processor TRUEPIC III DIGIC III EXSPEED BIONZ PRIME
Image Stabilization Body Integral (ALL Lenses) IS Lens Only VR Lens Only Body Integral (ALL Lenses) Body Integral (ALL Lenses)
Auto Sensor Clean Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Live View Contrast with Face Detection & Phase Detect Contrast & Phase Detect no Full-Time by Mirror Selection no
Metering Modes ESP Multi, CWt, Spot, Highlight Spot, Shadow Spot Evaluative, CWt, Partial 3D Matrix, CWt, Spot Multi-Segment, CWt, Spot Multi-Segment, CWt, Spot
ISO Range 100-1600 100-1600 100-3200 100-3200 100-1600
Auto ISO Adjust Yes Yes (Auto Fixed ISO 100-800) Yes Yes Yes
Continuous Speed 3.5 fps 3 fps 3 fps 3 fps 3 fps
Wireless Flash Control with Built-in Flash Yes No No Yes Yes
Remote Release Wireless Remote, Cable Cable Wireless Remote, Cable Wireless Remote, Cable Wireless Remote, Cable
Storage CF SD/SDHC SD/SDHC CF SD/SDHC
Viewfinder .92x, 95% .81x, 95% .80x, 95% .74x, 95% .85x, 96%
Battery BLM-1, 1500mAh LP-E5, 1080mAh EN-EL9, 1000mAh NP-FM500H 1180mAh Four AA Batteries
Battery Life (50% Flash) 650 500 730 730 500
Battery Grip No BG-E5, Optional No VG-B30AM, Optional BG3, Optional
Size 136x91.5x68mm 126x98x62mm 126x94x64mm 131x99x75mm 134x95x74mm
Weight (with Battery and Card) 1.05 lb. (476g) 1.16 lb. (502g) 1.22 lb. (553g) 1.49 lb. (676g) 1.52 lb. (689g)
Kit Lens 14-42mm f3.5-5.6 (28-84mm) 18-55mm f3.5-5.6 IS (29-88mm) 18-55mm f3.5-5.6 VR (27-83mm) 18-70mm f3.5-5.6 (28-105mm) 18-55mm f3.5-5.6 (27-83mm)
Price with Kit Lens $699 $699 $699 $599 $699

Compared to even a year ago this table represents a truly capable selection of DSLR cameras that sell for a new low price of $699 or less with a lens. The Olympus E-420 and Sony A200 are even cheaper at $499 for the camera and kit lens. The E-420 does not include body-integral IS and the Sony A200 is the same sensor as the A300 with a bigger, brighter viewfinder but no Live View. The Sony Tilt LCD models with direct Live View straddle the $699 price point, at $599 for the A300 with the lens and $799 for the 14.2MP A350 with Lens Kit.

The E-520 stands out in several areas in its price class. It is the fastest rated in Continuous Shooting at this price point, with a specified 3.5fps. It also is the only camera in the group to offer three types of spot metering - normal spot plus highlight spot and shadow spot for very precise metering in difficult lighting conditions. You can also see that while the E-520 is a bit wider than the diminutive Canon XS and Nikon D60, it is not quite as tall and it is the lightest camera in its class. This is very much in line with the fact that the E-520 is the same design as the world's smallest DSLR, the E-420, only with a more substantial grip and built-in IS.

On the negative side, the E-520, like the Nikon D60, does not offer an accessory battery grip, which is important to some users. The viewfinder specification is also somewhat deceptive, since the smaller sensor actually makes the E-520 one of the most "tunnel-like" of the group. In testing these cameras, the E-520 and Sony A300/A350 were clearly the worst viewfinders of the lot. The E-520 partly compensates for this with a 2.7" LCD with 100% Live View and useful magnification for critical focusing.

Olympus states that many of the innovative features and electronics of the E-3 have been incorporated in the E-520, but that certainly does not include the new, super-fast 11-point double cross-point AF module used in the E-3. Instead the aging 3-point AF is continued, which like the Nikon D60 is no longer really competitive in its class. The new Contrast-Detect Live View does bring 11-point AF and Face Detection to the E-520, but normal AF is the familiar Olympus 3-pont AF; it's been sped-up a bit but is otherwise the same as past models.

New Features and Improvements E-520 Full Specifications
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  • illusionist - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Is it just me or ya'll get the feeling that this place is owned/heavily sponsored by nvidia?
  • Rev1 - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Is it me or was the reply completely irrelevant to the review here?
  • teldar - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Sounds like it may be interesting.
    I have to say that I would really like the new Pentax k20 when I graduate, but the new lenses for them start around $600. To get a 2 lens kit similar to what is available with this olympus, it's around $2300. I little on the pricey side for a definitely amateur photographer.
    Maybe in the next year, Olympus will upgrade their autofocus one more time.

    T
  • trisweb3 - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Disclaimer: I am an Olympus user and I like the cameras, but I try to keep very objective about camera brands as it doesn't help anyone to argue over them - just use what's best to you. Okay then.

    Wesley, AnandTech, I know you are not digital camera specialists and you're trying to give this a chance, and I appreciate the attention you're giving to alternative brands and other option, kudos there, but putting real trust in your reviews is somewhat difficult for me personally. There's a lot of speculation, missed points, incomplete understanding, and a general misconception of what's important and what's not in a digital camera.

    For example (this was what really hit me in this review) the white balance preset for Tungsten light is absolutely 100% completely inconsequential to actual photography. It's meaningless, just use a different preset or set the white balance so white is white, every modern camera can do this, and it's no merit or demerit of any of these, yet it got a good three paragraphs of attention in the review.

    Also, it may be important to you, but you lambaste the 3-point AF system as a true failing of the camera. While I find that's true if you use multi-point autofocus extensively, on every camera I've ever used, I just want the center point so I know where focus is going to go. It is certainly a limitation that people should know about, but it's not going to have the same importance to everyone else as it did to you. Not bad though, it's good to know.

    The paragraph on Image Quality was entirely about noise - this is not the only aspect of the image that people care about. What about color balance and appearance? Highlight and shadow rendition? Dynamic range? I'd love to hear more depth to this important bit.

    On the other hand, things about this camera that are truly important features were relatively ignored. What about in-camera image stabilization? Most people don't know how useful it is to have every lens stabilized. What about the dust-buster that really works, so you never have to clean the sensor?

    On the positive side, it's great to see a review on a large site that really focuses on the amateur average user and brings everything to a good conclusion. It's nice to hear it from a "Well, here's what I thought of it, let me show you" perspective. Plus, it should also be telling that real users such as yourself actually enjoy using Olympus DSLRs. I know I have, and convincing people of the validity of the E-system is always a bit difficult.

    So, keep it up, keep learning, try to stay objective, and try to focus on what's really important and don't worry too much about trivial details if you can avoid it. Thanks!
  • Wesley Fink - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Thank you for your reply, but I still disagree with your claim that focus points don't matter. If they truly don't matter then why does Olympus use 11 double-cross points (44 segments) in the E-3 and only 3 in the E-510. Why then, does Nikon use 51 points in their top cameras and only 3 in their D60, and why does Canon use more points as the price goes up?

    I do agree that the number of points really don't matter in thoughtful photography when you have the time and know what you're doing. However, in action, sports, or even photographing active kids the number of points and focus tracking definitely DOES matter. Try shooting sports or playing kids with a D300 compared to the E-520 and you will also be convinced. ANY kind of focus tracking is very difficult to impossible with just 3 points. Can you take great photos with just 3 points or even one point or none - of course you can, but that is not the point.

    My point was that in a comparison to other cameras in its class the E-520 falls short in the AF module, and that does matter in the marketplace. Almost every other camera with which the E-520 competes has more AF points, better focus tracking, and faster AF, and that definitely DOES matter to many buyers.

    In other areas like color accuracy Olympus does a very fine job. The E-3 AF is SO much better in AF that its a fair question as to why Olympus won't bring some of that technology to their new, lower-priced cameras. It would definitely make Olympus even more competitive.

    I did overemphasize noise, as you point out. That was primarily because Nikon and Canon users often unfairly criticize Olympus for their noise as Inherently the case due to the smaller 4/3 sensor. The real size difference between 4/3 and Canon's 1.6X APS-C is fairly minimal and I was trying to put that concern to rest. Olympus has done a good job of bringing the excellent image processing and noise reduction from the E-3 to the E-520, and I believe it is important to show that to the rock-throwers.

    As for white balance Tungsten performance on Auto WB and Tungsten presets I confess that is a pet peeve. If you only shoot outdoors or in a studio they really don't matter. However, amateurs shoot indoors without flash - which is one of the reasons they step up from a P&S. How an entry level camera handles indoor available-light shooting is VERY important, IMO, in evaluating a camera - particularly an entry-level camera.

    Of course photographers and those who understand color temperatures and how to set up Custom White Balance can deal with poor Tungsten balance, but it still is very time consuming. For first time DSLR buyers, however, orange tinted photos are often a mystery. In case it wasn't clear the Olympus Tungsten preset did a pretty good job. Auto WB in tungsten lighting, however, was about as bad as Canon and Nikon. Actually Sony does the best job of handling Tungsten under Auto that I have seen in current DSLR cameras.
  • melgross - Thursday, August 28, 2008 - link

    White balance settings don't matter at all if you're using RAW, in a proper converter. You can try setting a scene at any setting, and they will all become the same in the converter when the settings are changed there.

    But, when shooting JPEG, is sure does make a difference. Whatever setting is used determines the final quality. changing from one to the other can almost destroy the the image from a quality viewpoint.

    So I agree that whitepoint settings are very important if you shoot JPEC, as many amateurs sadly do. but for RAW shooters, it doesn't matter at all.

    I also agree that noise is very important. It determines the effective dynamic range of the camera.

    Color accuracy is like white balance. Shoot RAW, and it isn't too important (esp. when a camera uses 14 bit conversion). But when shooting JPEGs it is.
  • trisweb3 - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Thanks for justifying all that, great response and I appreciate it.

    I wasn't arguing that focus points don't matter, I definitely see the value in having more and better of them, but I was just saying that it may not be as important to everyone as it is for you. But I've decided I sort of like your injection of opinion into reviews and while it's a different style than you usually see online, it's refreshing as well.

    I'm a happy Olympus user and fan as well, so I'm well up on all the noise, sensor size, and competitive comparison issues that normally come up. Just playing a little devil's advocate to try to keep you thinking :) Thanks again.
  • pinto4402 - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Hey Wes,

    Keep up the good work. You bring a different perspective to camera reviews, and I appreciate it. I regularly read all the other review sites, but I actually look forward to your articles. Many reviewers tend to fetishize new technology for its own sake. You, on the other hand, actually evaluate whether a new technology is actually useful. Also, you take responsibility for your opinions as opposed to hiding behind statistics and "objective" tests which often times are quite useless to most photographers.

    You're not going to please everyone. Your article style is definitely not typical, but that's okay because we need a different voice in the camera reviewing universe.
  • melgross - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    Compared to what? Everything other than Canon and Nikon?

    The two together have almost 90% of all D-SLR sales. That leaves the other 10% or so to Sony, Olympus, Pentax, Sigma, Panasonic, Samsung, etc.
  • trisweb3 - Wednesday, August 27, 2008 - link

    For Olympus, the E-510 and E-410, and now the -20 series, have certainly sold better than any previous models.

    Wish I had facts to back this up, but I can only go off what my local photo store tells me about the E-420/520 selling like hotcakes.

    Obviously Canon/Nikon are still at the top, but the improvement is notable.

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